Molecule Details
InChIKeyIAKHMKGGTNLKSZ-INIZCTEOSA-N
Compound NameColchicine
Canonical SMILESCOc1cc2c(c(OC)c1OC)-c1ccc(OC)c(=O)cc1[C@@H](NC(C)=O)CC2
Clinical Status Data-mined Candidate
Targets (Human+Pathogen)16
Pfam Stratification Cross-Family
Avg pChEMBL6.73
SourceChEMBL;BindingDB
2D Structure
2D structure
Activity Profile
DrugBank Annotations
DrugBank ID DB01394
Drug NameColchicine
CAS Number64-86-8
Groups approved investigational
ATC Codes M04AC51 M04AC01
DescriptionColchicine is an alkaloid drug derived from a plant belonging to the Lily family, known as _Colchicum autumnale_, or "autumn crocus."[A183611] Its use was first approved by the FDA in 1961.[L8192] Colchicine is used in the treatment of gout flares and Familial Mediterranean fever,[L8138] and prevent...

Categories: Agents Causing Muscle Toxicity Alkaloids Antigout Preparations Antimitotic Agents Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B6 Inhibitors Cytochrome P-450 CYP2B6 Inhibitors (strength unknown) Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 Inhibitors Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 Inhibitors (strength unknown) Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1 Inducers Cytochrome P-450 CYP2E1 Inducers (strength unknown) Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Inhibitors Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Substrates Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Inhibitors Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Inhibitors (strength unknown) Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inducers Cytochrome P-450 Enzyme Inhibitors Cytochrome P-450 Substrates Drugs that are Mainly Renally Excreted Experimental Unapproved Treatments for COVID-19 Mitosis Modulators Musculo-Skeletal System P-glycoprotein inducers P-glycoprotein substrates Preparations With No Effect on Uric Acid Metabolism Tubulin Modulators
Cross-references: BindingDB: 50014846 ChEBI: 27882 CHEMBL107 ChemSpider: 5933 Drugs Product Database (DPD): 6760 Guide to Pharmacology: 2367 IUPHAR: 2367 C07592 D00570 PDB: LOC PharmGKB: PA449092 PubChem:2833 PubChem:46505639 RxCUI: 2683 Therapeutic Targets Database: DAP001254 Wikipedia: Colchicine ZINC: ZINC000000621853
Target Activities (16)
Target Gene Organism Category Pfam pChEMBL Type Source
O75751 SLC22A3 Homo sapiens Human PF07690 6.9 Ki ChEMBL;BindingDB
P04350 TUBB4A Homo sapiens Human PF00091 PF03953 6.7 IC50 ChEMBL
P07437 TUBB Homo sapiens Human PF00091 PF03953 6.7 IC50 ChEMBL
P0DPH7 TUBA3C Homo sapiens Human PF00091 PF03953 6.7 IC50 ChEMBL
P68363 TUBA1B Homo sapiens Human PF00091 PF03953 6.7 IC50 ChEMBL
P68366 TUBA4A Homo sapiens Human PF00091 PF03953 6.7 IC50 ChEMBL
P68371 TUBB4B Homo sapiens Human PF00091 PF03953 6.7 IC50 ChEMBL
Q13509 TUBB3 Homo sapiens Human PF00091 PF03953 6.7 IC50 ChEMBL
Q13885 TUBB2A Homo sapiens Human PF00091 PF03953 6.7 IC50 ChEMBL
Q3ZCM7 TUBB8 Homo sapiens Human PF00091 PF03953 6.7 IC50 ChEMBL
Q6PEY2 TUBA3E Homo sapiens Human PF00091 PF03953 6.7 IC50 ChEMBL
Q71U36 TUBA1A Homo sapiens Human PF00091 PF03953 6.7 IC50 ChEMBL
Q9BQE3 TUBA1C Homo sapiens Human PF00091 PF03953 6.7 IC50 ChEMBL
Q9BUF5 TUBB6 Homo sapiens Human PF00091 PF03953 6.7 IC50 ChEMBL
Q9BVA1 TUBB2B Homo sapiens Human PF00091 PF03953 6.7 IC50 ChEMBL
Q9H4B7 TUBB1 Homo sapiens Human PF00091 PF03953 6.7 IC50 ChEMBL
DrugBank Target Actions (10)
Target Gene Target Name Action Type
P02768 ALB Albumin binder carriers
P05181 CYP2E1 Cytochrome P450 2E1 inducer enzymes
P08684 CYP3A4 Cytochrome P450 3A4 inhibitor enzymes
P10632 CYP2C8 Cytochrome P450 2C8 inhibitor enzymes
P20813 CYP2B6 Cytochrome P450 2B6 inhibitor enzymes
P08684 CYP3A4 Cytochrome P450 3A4 substrate enzymes
P07437 TUBB Tubulin beta chain binder targets
P07437 TUBB Tubulin beta chain inhibitor targets
P08183 ABCB1 ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1 inducer transporters
P08183 ABCB1 ATP-dependent translocase ABCB1 substrate transporters