Molecule Details
InChIKeyGBBSUAFBMRNDJC-INIZCTEOSA-N
Compound NameEszopiclone
Canonical SMILESCN1CCN(C(=O)O[C@H]2c3nccnc3C(=O)N2c2ccc(Cl)cn2)CC1
Clinical Status Data-mined Candidate
Targets (Human+Pathogen)6
Pfam Stratification Homologous
Avg pChEMBL6.96
SourceChEMBL
2D Structure
2D structure
Activity Profile
DrugBank Annotations
DrugBank ID DB00402
Drug NameEszopiclone
CAS Number138729-47-2
Groups approved investigational
ATC Codes N05CF04
DescriptionEszopiclone, marketed by Sepracor under the brand-name Lunesta, is a nonbenzodiazepine hypnotic drug used to treat insomnia. It is the active stereoisomer of zopiclone, belonging to the class of drugs known as _cyclopyrrolones_.[A179638,L6850] Cyclopyrrolone drugs demonstrate high efficacy and low t...

Categories: Benzodiazepine hypnotics and sedatives Central Nervous System Agents Central Nervous System Depressants Cytochrome P-450 CYP2C8 Substrates Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A Substrates Cytochrome P-450 CYP3A4 Substrates Cytochrome P-450 Substrates Drugs causing inadvertant photosensitivity Drugs that are Mainly Renally Excreted Hypnotics (Nonbenzodiazepine) Hypnotics and Sedatives Miscellaneous Anxiolytics Sedatives and Hypnotics Muscle Relaxants Muscle Relaxants, Centrally Acting Agents Nervous System Photosensitizing Agents Piperazines Psycholeptics Pyrazines Pyridines Zopiclone and prodrugs
Cross-references: BindingDB: 50247998 ChEBI: 53760 CHEMBL1522 ChemSpider: 839530 Drugs Product Database (DPD): 22704 PharmGKB: PA162630444 PubChem:969472 PubChem:46505809 RxCUI: 461016 Therapeutic Targets Database: DAP000933 Wikipedia: Eszopiclone ZINC: ZINC000019632834
Target Activities (6)
Target Gene Organism Category Pfam pChEMBL Type Source
P14867 GABRA1 Homo sapiens Human PF02931 PF02932 7.3 Ki ChEMBL
P48169 GABRA4 Homo sapiens Human PF02931 PF02932 7.0 Ki ChEMBL
P47869 GABRA2 Homo sapiens Human PF02931 PF02932 6.9 Ki ChEMBL
P18507 GABRG2 Homo sapiens Human PF02931 PF02932 6.9 Ki ChEMBL
P47870 GABRB2 Homo sapiens Human PF02931 PF02932 6.9 Ki ChEMBL
P34903 GABRA3 Homo sapiens Human PF02931 PF02932 6.8 Ki ChEMBL
DrugBank Target Actions (8)
Target Gene Target Name Action Type
P08684 CYP3A4 Cytochrome P450 3A4 substrate enzymes
P10632 CYP2C8 Cytochrome P450 2C8 substrate enzymes
P30536 TSPO Translocator protein agonist targets
P14867 GABRA1 Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-1 modulator targets
P31644 GABRA5 Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-5 modulator targets
P34903 GABRA3 Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-3 modulator targets
P47869 GABRA2 Gamma-aminobutyric acid receptor subunit alpha-2 modulator targets
P14867 GABRA1 GABA(A) Receptor positive allosteric modulator targets